artificial intelligence
artificial intelligence
Pronunciation
Artificial intelligence
/ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃəl ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns/
ar-: /ɑː/ (as in "car")
ti-: /tɪ/ (as in "bit")
fi-: /fɪ/ (as in "fish")
cial: /ʃəl/ (as in "special")
in-: /ɪn/ (as in "in")
tel-: /tel/ (as in "tell")
li-: /ɪ/ (as in "bit")
gence: /dʒəns/ (as in "pigeon" + "hence")
Word Form Variations
The term "artificial intelligence" is a compound noun. As such, its variations are limited.
Singular: artificial intelligence
Plural: artificial intelligences (less common, usually referring to multiple distinct AI systems)
Adjective: artificial intelligent (used informally to describe something exhibiting AI characteristics, but "AI" or "artificially intelligent" are more common)
Definitions, Synonyms and Antonyms
Noun
Artificial Intelligence (AI):
The simulation of human intelligence processes by machines, especially computer systems. These processes include learning (the acquisition of information and rules for using the information), reasoning (using rules to reach approximate or definite conclusions), and self-correction.
Synonyms: machine intelligence, synthetic intelligence, computational intelligence
Antonyms: natural intelligence, human intelligence, biological intelligence
A branch of computer science dedicated to developing machines and software that can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and language translation.
Synonyms: AI research, machine learning (as a subfield), deep learning (as a subfield)
Antonyms: (No direct antonyms as it's a field of study, but could contrast with "traditional computer science" if focusing on the human-like aspect)
A specific computer system, program, or entity designed to exhibit intelligent behavior.
Synonyms: intelligent system, AI program, bot (informal for certain types of AI), agent
Antonyms: (No direct antonyms, but could contrast with "dumb system" or "non-intelligent program")
Examples of Use
Books:
"Yuval Noah Harari, in his book Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrow, frequently discusses artificial intelligence as a force that could reshape human existence and society."
"The novel Klara and the Sun by Kazuo Ishiguro explores themes of artificial intelligence through the perspective of an 'Artificial Friend' designed to be a companion to a human child."
Newspapers:
"Recent headlines in The New York Times have highlighted the increasing integration of artificial intelligence into healthcare, from diagnostic tools to personalized treatment plans (The New York Times, May 2024)."
"An article in The Wall Street Journal detailed how artificial intelligence is revolutionizing financial markets through algorithmic trading and fraud detection (The Wall Street Journal, April 2024)."
Online Publications:
"Wired.com regularly publishes articles on the latest breakthroughs and ethical considerations surrounding artificial intelligence, covering topics like generative AI and autonomous systems (Wired.com, June 2024)."
"TechCrunch reported on a new startup that uses artificial intelligence to optimize supply chain logistics for e-commerce businesses (TechCrunch, July 2024)."
Various Entertainment Mediums and Platforms:
Film: "The movie Ex Machina delves into the philosophical implications of artificial intelligence, particularly concerning consciousness and human-AI interaction."
Television Series: "HBO's Westworld explores a futuristic theme park populated by highly advanced artificial intelligence hosts, raising questions about sentience and control."
Video Games: "Many modern video games, such as those in the Detroit: Become Human series, feature complex artificial intelligence characters whose actions and choices drive the narrative."
Music Production: "Some musicians are now experimenting with artificial intelligence tools to compose melodies, generate lyrics, or assist in mixing and mastering tracks."
General Public Discourse:
"During discussions about the future of work, many politicians and economists cite artificial intelligence as a major factor that will lead to both job displacement and the creation of new roles."
"Parents often discuss the potential impact of artificial intelligence on their children's education, debating the balance between traditional learning and AI-powered tools."
"Concerns about the ethical deployment of artificial intelligence, particularly regarding bias in algorithms and data privacy, are frequently voiced in public forums and debates."
"The phrase 'artificial intelligence' is now commonly used when describing smart home devices, like virtual assistants and automated systems, that learn user preferences."
10 Famous Quotes Using Artificial Intelligence
"The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race." (Stephen Hawking)
"By far, the greatest danger of Artificial Intelligence is that people conclude too early that they understand it." (Eliezer Yudkowsky)
"Some people call this artificial intelligence, but the reality is this technology will enhance us. So instead of artificial intelligence, I think we'll augment our intelligence." (Ginni Rometty)
"Artificial intelligence is the new electricity." (Andrew Ng)
"I believe AI is going to change the world more than anything in the history of humanity. More than electricity." (Kai-Fu Lee, from a quote that also uses "artificial intelligence" in a longer context)
"Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history. Unfortunately, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks." (Stephen Hawking, often shortened to include "artificial intelligence" in discussions)
"What we need is not just artificial intelligence, but artificial wisdom." (Garry Kasparov)
"The pace of progress in artificial intelligence is incredibly fast." (Jeff Bezos)
"AI doesn't hate you, nor does it love you, but you are made of atoms it can use for something else." (Eliezer Yudkowsky, the context often implies artificial intelligence)
"The real question is, when will we draft an artificial intelligence bill of rights? What will that consist of? And who will get to decide that?" (Gray Scott)
Etymology
The term "artificial intelligence" is a combination of two older words: "artificial" and "intelligence."
Artificial: This word comes from the Latin word "artificium," which means "a craft" or "skill." It implies something made by human skill or art, rather than something that occurs naturally. Think of "artificial flowers" – they are made to look like real flowers, but they aren't naturally grown.
Intelligence: This word also has Latin roots, coming from "intelligentia," meaning "understanding" or "discernment." It refers to the ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills, to reason, understand, and learn.
So, when you put them together, "artificial intelligence" literally means "human-made understanding" or "skillfully created intellect."
The first known use of the term "artificial intelligence" was in 1956. It was coined by John McCarthy, a computer scientist, for a conference he organized at Dartmouth College. The purpose of this conference was to bring together researchers interested in creating machines that could "think" or simulate human intelligence. At that time, the meaning was precisely what it still largely means today: the concept of building machines that can perform tasks that would normally require human intelligence.
Phrases + Idioms Containing Artificial Intelligence
AI-driven: Describes systems or processes that are powered or guided by artificial intelligence.
Example: "The new marketing campaign is entirely AI-driven, targeting specific demographics."
AI-powered: Similar to AI-driven, emphasizing the technology's capability.
Example: "Many customer service chatbots are AI-powered for quick responses."
The Age of AI: Refers to the current or upcoming era dominated by the influence of artificial intelligence.
Example: "We are truly living in the Age of AI, with its impact visible everywhere."
AI Ethics: Refers to the moral principles and values that guide the design, development, and use of artificial intelligence.
Example: "Discussions around AI ethics are becoming increasingly important as the technology advances."
AI Winter: A period of reduced funding and interest in artificial intelligence research (an older, more historical term).
Example: "Some researchers fear another AI winter if public expectations aren't managed."
General AI (or AGI): Refers to hypothetical artificial intelligence that can understand, learn, and apply intelligence to any intellectual task that a human being can.
Example: "The pursuit of General AI is a long-term goal for many research labs."
Narrow AI: Artificial intelligence designed and trained for a particular task. (Often contrasted with General AI).
Example: "Most of the AI we interact with today, like facial recognition, is Narrow AI."
Machine Learning (as a subset of AI): Often used interchangeably or as a more specific term when discussing systems that learn from data.
Example: "The company uses advanced machine learning algorithms to predict consumer trends."
Deep Learning (as a subset of ML/AI): A more specific form of machine learning.
Example: "Breakthroughs in image recognition are largely due to advances in deep learning."
Thinking machine: A more colloquial or older way to refer to artificial intelligence.
Example: "From science fiction to reality, the idea of a thinking machine continues to fascinate us."
Algorithmic bias: While not directly using "artificial intelligence," this phrase is intimately related to its ethical considerations, referring to systematic and unfair discrimination by an AI's output.
Example: "Developers are working to mitigate algorithmic bias in AI systems."
Vocabulary-Based Stories from SEA
Source Information
Definition of artificial intelligence from The Academic Glossary at Self Exploration Academy, a Urikville Press Publication. © All rights reserved.
